Insurers offer coverage for a dollar amount or for replacement of the structure. If your home were destroyed by fire, you would be compensated for the loss of the dwelling, but not for the value of the land. This is because the land still has value- you can sell it or rebuild on it. If your homeowners insurance is for a dollar amount, that is usually the value of the structure and its contents on the day you applied for the insurance, regardless of the home's increased value since then. Replacement coverage would pay to rebuild the structure as it was.

A standard homeowners insurance policy includes different types of coverage. It includes:

Coverage for the structure of your home.
Coverage for your personal belongings.
Liability protection.
Additional living expenses in the event you are temporarily unable to live in your home because of a fire or other insured disaster.

Most lenders will require that 12 months of the insurance be paid prior to closing on the loan.

Homeowners insurance can be escrowed, included into your monthly payment, or you can pay it your self either monthly, quarterly, or annualy. When you are buying a house for the firs time keep in mind that even if you are escrowing your homeowners insurance that you will need to pay the first year upfront. The insurance payments that are being made within your monthly mortgage payment will go toward the next year's premium. Homeowners insurance is paid in advance for coverage, whether you pay it monthly or yearly.